Tuesday, October 28, 2008

Jazz - the background to the 20th century artistic explosion

Jazz review -
20’s and teens - early Creole jazz as developed in New Orleans and recorded in Chicago; Satchmo. Hot dance music.

30’s, 40’s - Swing jazz by big bands. Fletcher Henderson, Benny Goodman. Loud dance music.

Modern jazz: 50’s bebop - fast tempos, asymmetrical phrasing, intricate melodies. Not dance music.

New Orleans
Nouvelle Orleans
Vieux Carre
Congo Square
- dance, percussion, voice, melody, banjo
Creole
Quadroon Balls
African retention
Maroons, slave uprisings, Muslim names
Basin St.
red light district
New Orleans marching bands
Benevolent Societies / burials
Storyville, New Orleans
St Paul’s Bottoms, Shreveport

Progenitors of jazz -
1. Buddy Bolden
2. Joe King Oliver
3. Louis Moreau Gottschalk
4. Jelly Roll Morton
5. Original Dixieland Jass band
6. Kid Ory
7. Louis Armstrong
8. Fletcher Henderson
9. Duke Ellington
10. Count Basie
11. Cab Calloway
12. Earl Hines
13. improvisation
14. syncopation and polyrhythms
15. blue notes
16. griot
17. Benny Goodman
18. Glenn Miller
19. Lionel Hampton
20. Charlie Christian
21. Quintette du Hot Club de France
22. Django Reinhardt
23. Dixieland jazz
24. Bebop
25. Charlie Parker
26. Thelonius Monk
27. Dizzy Gillespie
28. Gil Evans
29. Miles Davis
30. John Coltrane

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