Flamenco is a genre of music, song and dance from the Spanish region of Andalusia, says Wikipedia.
It is noted for its energetic, staccato style. It grew from Andalusian music, song and dance styles and the song and dance of the local Romani people.[1][2][3]
The cante (singing), toque (guitar playing), dance and palmas (handclaps) are the principal facets of flamenco.
George Borrow asserted the word flemenc [sic] is synonymous with "gypsy".[citation needed] Blas Infante, in his book OrĂgenes de lo flamenco y secreto del cante jondo, suggests the word may derive from Andalusian Arabic fellah mengu, "Escapee Peasant", referring to the Muslim Andalusians (Moriscos) who stayed in Spain and mixed with the Romani newcomers when the Spanish reclaimed their land.
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